Final answer:
The British government appointed the day of independence for India, influenced by pressures from World War II aftermath, internal revolts, and international perspective, especially from the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
The day of independence for India was not appointed by fate, the United Nations, or solely by the decision of the Indian National Congress, but rather it was a culmination of strained circumstances that the British government could no longer control, leading to the granting of independence.
The British government, exhausted from World War II and under pressure from multiple fronts including the United States, decided to grant India its independence.
Through the efforts of the Indian National Congress and leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, India had been pressing for independence for decades. A key moment came with the Quit India movement, which further intensified the call for independence.
On August 15, 1947, India finally achieved its independence, marking the culmination of a long-standing struggle led by Indian nationalists and the eventual withdrawal of British rule.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question, 'Nehru says that the day of independence has been appointed by what force?' is b) The British government.