Final answer:
In the "Quit India" speech, Gandhi addresses the question of when India will gain independence, advocating for nonviolent resistance to British rule and defining independence as power belonging to the Indian people.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Mahatma Gandhi's famous "Quit India" speech, he addresses the burning question on the minds of many Indians regarding the struggle for independence from British rule. Specifically, the question he is asked to answer is a) "When will India gain independence?" In his speech, Gandhi calls for an end to British colonial rule and puts forth the adoption of nonviolent resistance, or ahimsa, as the means to achieve this goal. He is unwavering in his stance that the power to rule India should belong to the people of India once independence is attained. Gandhi's use of the term "weapon of ahimsa" may seem like a contradiction, as weapons are typically associated with violence.
However, in this context, it highlights the power of nonviolent resistance as a means to effect change. Gandhi feels a profound duty to lead his people towards freedom through nonviolent means, and he believes that by setting an example of self-sacrifice and peaceful protest, India can achieve its independence without resorting to violence. His approach to civil disobedience and the broader strategy for nonviolent protest during the colonial era has set an example for similar movements worldwide, including the civil rights movement in the United States.