Final answer:
Educating Indians helped the British in tax collection, governance, and the spread of British values, although it ultimately led to a nationalist movement led by the educated elites.option b is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
The education of Indians under British colonial rule served multiple purposes that ultimately benefited the British Empire more than the Indian population. Educating the Indians to read and write in English facilitated tax collection, allowed for the assimilation into British cultural values and customs, and created a local elite that could help in the governance of the colony. These educated elites were often employed within colonial bureaucracies and police forces, which were instrumental in upholding the British administration.
This model of employing the local elite became a template for other European imperial ventures. However, in the late 1800s, this Western-educated elite led a nationalist movement, aiming to end imperial rule. It's important to note that while there were certain improvements such as a revised legal system and increased communication that contributed to national unity, these changes primarily served to strengthen British control over India.