Final answer:
The Imagist Movement, influenced by T.E. Hulme, was a reaction against Romanticism's focus on emotion and nature, emphasizing clear and precise imagery in poetry.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artistic and literary movement that arose in reaction to what it saw as the 'Romantic fuzziness' and 'facile emotionalism' in poetry was the Imagist Movement. Influenced by the philosopher-poet T.E. Hulme, the Imagist Movement insisted on hard, clear, precise images, starkly contrasting the Romantic idealization of emotion and nature. This movement was a direct response to Romanticism, an artistic movement that formed in the 18th and 19th centuries as a reaction to Enlightenment and Industrialization, emphasizing the value of nature, emotions, and a nostalgia for the past. The Imagists focused on crafting concise, sharp visual imagery within poems and moved away from the traditional Romantic themes of nature, the common person, the exotic, the ancient, and the supernatural.
Romanticism, as seen in the works of William Blake and other romantic poets, celebrated the emotional response to the beauty of nature and a yearning for the pre-industrial era. The Imagist Movement, however, broke away from these notions by crafting poetry that cut straight to the point without the excess associated with Romantic works. Clear language and compact expression became the hallmark of Imagist poetry.