Final answer:
Group/Family 14 on the periodic table has 4 valence electrons, while Group/Family 18 has 8 valence electrons.
Step-by-step explanation:
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom. In Group/Family 14 on the periodic table, which includes carbon, there are 4 valence electrons. In Group/Family 18, which includes the noble gases, there are 8 valence electrons.
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