Final answer:
Bryce's attempt to remember classmate names while driving is 'recall,' and remembering them by seeing faces at the reunion is 'recognition'; the correct answer is a. Recall; recognition. Recall is retrieving information without cues, and recognition is identifying information when encountered again.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the drive to his 25th high school reunion, Bryce tried to remember the names of some of his classmates, which is called recall; at the reunion, he could remember his classmates when he saw their faces, which is called recognition. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is a. Recall; recognition.
Recall is the process of retrieving information without external cues. For instance, writing an essay from memory would require recall.
On the other hand, recognition involves identifying information that you have previously learned when you encounter it again, such as recognizing the right answer on a multiple-choice test, or seeing familiar faces at a reunion. The distinction between these two types is significant as they involve different cognitive processes. Additionally, the ability to relearn information one previously knew, like picking up a language after years without practice, indicates the resilience of our long-term memory and its various methods of retrieval.