Final Answer:
Seth claims that Juan's anxiety originates from unresolved sexual conflict residing in his unconscious. Seth's observation about Juan is most consistent with the a. Psychoanalytic
Step-by-step explanation:
Seth's claim about Juan's anxiety being rooted in unresolved sexual conflict in his unconscious aligns most closely with the psychoanalytic perspective. This perspective, pioneered by Sigmund Freud, emphasizes the role of unconscious processes, especially unresolved conflicts and experiences from early childhood, in shaping an individual's behavior and mental health.
In psychoanalysis, anxiety is often seen as a manifestation of repressed or unresolved conflicts, particularly those of a sexual nature. Freud believed that unexpressed or unconscious desires and conflicts could lead to psychological distress, and symptoms such as anxiety were considered symbolic expressions of these underlying issues. Seth's focus on the unconscious and the connection to unresolved sexual conflict echoes the core tenets of the psychoanalytic perspective.
The humanistic, behavioral, and cognitive perspectives, represented by options b, c, and d, respectively, offer alternative explanations for anxiety that diverge from the psychoanalytic approach. Humanistic theories emphasize self-actualization and personal growth, behavioral theories focus on learned behaviors and environmental influences, while cognitive theories explore the role of thought processes in shaping emotions. In this case, Seth's emphasis on unconscious sexual conflict points most directly to the psychoanalytic perspective as the best fit for understanding Juan's anxiety. Option a