Question

Legislatures, federal courts, and the United States Congress laid down special educational rights for children with disabilities during which of the following periods of time?

a. Early 20th century
b. Mid-19th century
c. Late 20th century
d. Late 18th century

Answer 1

During the late 20th century, important legislation such as the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975, and the IDEA of 1990 established special educational rights for children with disabilities in the U.S.

Step-by-step explanation:

The legislatures, federal courts, and the United States Congress laid down special educational rights for children with disabilities during the late 20th century. Significant legal strides were made starting with decisions like Mills v. Board of Education in 1972, leading to landmark federal laws such as the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975, which was later renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) in 1990.

These acts and laws marked a progression towards ensuring that children with disabilities receive appropriate and non-discriminatory educational opportunities, aligning with the inclusive spirit fostered by the civil rights movement.