Final answer:
Albert, as described in the scenario, is undergoing a 'peak experience' according to Abraham Maslow. This is a state of ecstasy and harmony that represents a realization of one's potential, often felt by self-actualized individuals as described by Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Albert is experiencing a peak experience. According to Abraham Maslow, a peak experience is a moment accompanied by a euphoric mental state often achieved by self-actualized individuals. This moment is characterized by feelings of immense harmony, ecstasy, and being at one with the universe. Maslow's hierarchy of needs culminates in self-actualization, where one finds the highest fulfillment in realizing their potential and experiences profound moments of connection, mindfulness, or enlightenment.
Maslow's humanistic approach emphasizes the possibility of human growth beyond survival or belonging, aiming towards reaching personal peak experiences that demonstrate the full reach of human capacity. It's an intrinsic part of the self-actualization process, referring to those extraordinary moments of happiness and fulfillment. Unlike autonomy, which is the concept of being self-governing, or spontaneity, which refers to impulsive actions, peak experiences represent an actualization of potentials and a recognition of one's place in the larger fabric of existence.
In regard to the other options, task centering is the focus on productive work, which does not directly correlate with the feeling of oneness that Albert is experiencing. Therefore, the correct answer is peak experience, as it aligns with the sense of oneness and ecstatic harmony that Maslow described in self-actualized individuals.