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_____psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements.

a. Gestalt
b. Behaviorist
c. Psychoanalytic
d. Cognitive

User RoarG
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Final Answer:

Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements. Thus the correct option is a. Gestalt

Step-by-step explanation:

Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements. They believed that the mind organizes stimuli into a complete and meaningful whole, and their experiments with visual illusions demonstrated how our brains perceive patterns and forms, often filling in missing information. For example, in the famous "Gestalt switch" illusion, viewers can see either a vase or two faces, illustrating the mind's tendency to organize visual input into cohesive and meaningful wholes. Gestalt psychology significantly contributed to our understanding of perception, emphasizing the importance of holistic processing in shaping our interpretation of the world around us.

By studying illusions, Gestalt psychologists highlighted the role of context and the brain's innate drive to create meaningful perceptions from fragmented sensory input. Their work laid the foundation for modern cognitive psychology and influenced various fields, including art, design, and cognitive science. Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements. Thus the correct option is a. Gestalt

User Ataddeini
by
8.4k points
3 votes

Final Answer:

Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements. Thus the correct option is a. Gestalt

Step-by-step explanation:

Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements.

They believed that the mind organizes stimuli into a complete and meaningful whole, and their experiments with visual illusions demonstrated how our brains perceive patterns and forms, often filling in missing information.

For example, in the famous "Gestalt switch" illusion, viewers can see either a vase or two faces, illustrating the mind's tendency to organize visual input into cohesive and meaningful wholes.

Gestalt psychology significantly contributed to our understanding of perception, emphasizing the importance of holistic processing in shaping our interpretation of the world around us.

By studying illusions, Gestalt psychologists highlighted the role of context and the brain's innate drive to create meaningful perceptions from fragmented sensory input.

Their work laid the foundation for modern cognitive psychology and influenced various fields, including art, design, and cognitive science.

Gestalt psychologists used illusions to show how perception of a whole object or scene can influence judgments about its individual elements. Thus the correct option is a. Gestalt