Final answer:
Mr. Hayes can expect comprehensive care focused on symptom management and comfort in the palliative care unit, which provides specialized care to improve quality of life for patients and their families. the correct option is (b).
Step-by-step explanation:
If Mr. Hayes has entered the palliative care unit in a medical center, you can expect b. Comprehensive care focused on symptom management and comfort. Palliative care is specialized medical care for people living with a serious illness. This type of care is focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of the illness. The primary goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and the family. Palliative care is provided by a specially-trained team of doctors, nurses, and other specialists who work together with a patient’s other doctors to provide an extra layer of support. It is appropriate at any age and at any stage in a serious illness and can be provided alongside curative treatment.
Palliative care has been shown to not only improve the quality of life for patients but also extends the lives of some patients. A study by Connor et al. (2007) found that hospice patients tend to live longer than non-hospice patients. Additionally, families of patients in palliative care receive emotional support, reducing the burden of care and improving overall coping during a difficult time.
The concept of palliative care and hospice represents a shift in our society’s approach to the end of life, moving towards a model that values comfort, dignity, and a person-centered approach to dying.