Question

When did Western nations fully develop the idea that marriage should be based on love and last for a lifetime?

a. 17th century
b. 18th century
c. 19th century
d. 20th century

Answer 1

The idea that marriage should be based on love became prevalent during the 19th century, specifically in the Romantic Era, influenced by cultural shifts and the earlier concept of courtly love.

Step-by-step explanation:

The idea that marriage in Western nations should be based on love and last for a lifetime developed over time, with significant influence during the Romantic Era in the 19th century. Prior to that, during the Enlightenment of the 18th century, there was more focus on individual rights and romantic love began to be seen as an ideal in marriage. However, it was during the Romantic Era that the concept of marriage based on love truly flourished, influenced by literature, philosophy, and culture. This idea was also intertwined with the concept of courtly love that began in the 11th century and saw love as an ennobling force. Therefore, the correct answer is c. 19th century.