Final answer:
The choice of managerial style is impacted by economic, social, and political factors, all of which are significant. Urbanization studies encompass urban economics, politics, and environments. Public opinion shapes political dynamics and decisions, highlighting the interplay of individual and collective influences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The forces that impact the choice of managerial style include Economic Factors, Social Factors, and Political Factors. Therefore, the correct answer to the question about which forces impact managerial style is D. All of the Above. When considering urbanization, it includes the sociological study of urban economics, urban politics, and urban environments, summarizing that all these aspects are crucial, which is reflected in the answer as D. All of the above. In terms of environmental policies, usually, a command-and-control policy, indicated by choice T or S, is a structure where regulatory measures are used to control actions. On the other hand, a market-oriented environmental policy involves economic incentives and market mechanisms. To determine which is which, an analysis of the characteristics of each is necessary. Additionally, public opinion plays a significant role in influencing elected officials and allowing the public to express itself on certain issues. Strong influence can be seen stemming from interests and interactions within groups, impacting views and decisions at both the individual and collective levels, such as in the case of leadership styles and group dynamics.