Final answer:
A parable is a brief story teaching a moral lesson, while a fable features animals with human qualities to convey a moral.
Step-by-step explanation:
A parable is a brief story teaching a moral lesson, while a fable features animals with human qualities to convey a moral, e.g., 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf.' On the other hand, allegory is a written or pictorial work that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral, religious, or political one. It is a fictional narrative in which characters and actions are symbols of truth or ideas about life.
For example, a parable would be 'The Boy Who Cried Wolf,' where a shepherd boy tells false alarms of a wolf attack, teaching the moral of honesty. An example of a fable would be 'The Tortoise and the Hare,' where a tortoise and a hare race, with the moral that slow and steady wins the race.