Final answer:
Foreshadowing is the literary device used when authors give hints about future events in a story. It is not to be confused with the climax, which is the peak of the story's action, nor with the resolution, where the story's conflicts are resolved.
Step-by-step explanation:
When clues are given that something will happen later in a story's plot, this is called foreshadowing. It is a literary device where authors provide hints or indications about future plot developments. For instance, in the play Antigone, the character Tiresias warns Creon about the impending doom that awaits his family, unless he changes his course of action.
This serves as a clear example of foreshadowing, as it gives readers or viewers a sense of what's to come in the story. It is distinct from the climax, which is the turning point of a story, or the resolution, where all conflicts are settled and the story concludes.
Foreshadowing is when the author gives hints about the plot developments to come before they happen. It is a way for the author to create suspense and anticipation in the reader.
For example, in Antigone, Tiriesias warns Creon that something awful will happen to his family unless he apologizes to the Gods and frees Antigone. This clue foreshadows the tragic events that unfold later in the play.
Therefore answer is c) Foreshadowing.