Final answer:
The false statement about urban sprawl is that its purpose is to prevent negative impacts on neighboring landowners. Urban sprawl is usually due to land development and leads to issues like traffic congestion. Smart growth strategies are implemented by planners to mitigate sprawl's effects.The correct option is d.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement which is false about urban sprawl is d) The purpose of urban sprawl is to prevent a landowner from using property in a manner that will negatively impact neighboring landowners. Urban sprawl typically refers to the unplanned and low-density expansion of areas surrounding cities, and it is usually not driven by the intention to prevent negative impacts on neighboring landowners. Instead, urban sprawl is often the result of land development for housing and commerce which seeks to capitalize on available space and perceived opportunities for growth.
Urban sprawl leads to traffic congestion and is costly for municipalities because it requires extending infrastructure such as roads and utilities over larger areas. Smart growth strategies are employed by city planners to counteract the effects of urban sprawl by encouraging more efficient and sustainable land use practices.
The creation of exurbs can be attributed to the increased commutes and desire for more space as a result of urban sprawl. As cities became overcrowded and expensive, people sought residences that were close enough for city access yet offered more space and were therefore located farther from urban centers.