Final answer:
The statement about data being meaningful to human beings once it is shaped and processed is true. Data becomes valuable information when interpreted, influencing many aspects of society, scientific understanding, and decision-making.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Data is information that has been shaped into a form that is meaningful to human beings' is true. Data is essentially raw facts and figures that need to be processed to gain value. Once analyzed and interpreted, data becomes information that is meaningful and can influence decisions in society. This interpretation is crucial for understanding phenomena such as consumer preferences, election outcomes, or the need for local amenities like parks. Moreover, in a scientific context, data are the observations collected to test hypotheses and further our understanding of the world around us, as exemplified in the study of hereditary information such as DNA and RNA.