Final answer:
The statement that integrated circuits are built on a silicon single crystal using photoresist technology is true. This technology is at the core of modern electronic devices, allowing for miniaturization, increased power efficiency, and high-speed computation.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: Integrated circuits are built on a silicon single crystal using photoresist technology. The statement is True.
Integrated circuits are indeed composed of an electronic circuit of transistors that are etched onto a small piece of silicon, which is often referred to as a microchip.
The process involves using photoresist technology, which is a light-sensitive material used to form a patterned coating on a surface, to intricately and precisely etch out circuit patterns on the silicon wafer. This method is essential for producing the complex circuitry that is necessary for computing devices such as computers and cell phones.
These silicon-based integrated circuits have revolutionized computer technology by allowing a high density of transistors and other components to be integrated onto a single chip, resulting in increased computing power and efficiency.
This has led to a significant reduction in the size of electronic devices, lower power consumption, and greater computational speed.
Therefore, integrated circuits, utilizing both the key features of a silicon single crystal and photoresist technology, are fundamental to modern electronics, enabling the wide array of compact and sophisticated devices we rely on today.