Question

Read this excerpt from Rudolfo Anaya's essay "Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry."

Tortillas and poetry. They go hand in hand. Books nourish the spirit, bread nourishes our bodies. Our distinct
cultures nourish each one of us, and as we know more and more about the art and literature of the different
cultures, we become freer and freer....
I don't know anyone who doesn't like to sample different ethnic foods, the breads of many many groups; just as
many of us enjoy sampling books from different areas of the world. I travel to foreign countries, and I know more
about myself as I learn more about my fellow human beings. Censorship imposes itself in my path of knowledge,
and that activity can be justified by no one.
Which of these changes would make this excerpt more argumentative?
O using words that affect the audience's sense of trust
O using less repetition of certain words and phrases
including words that address logic and reason
O including words that are charged with emotion

Answer 1

To make Rudolfo Anaya's essay excerpt more argumentative, words that are charged with emotion, address logic and reason, or affect the audience's sense of trust can be included. The correct answer is option 1., 3. and 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

To make the excerpt from Rudolfo Anaya's essay "Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry" more argumentative, one could include words that are charged with emotion. Emotional language can make an argument more compelling by appealing to the reader's feelings and drawing them into the discussion on a personal level. Argumentative writing often employs rhetorical devices that engage emotions to persuade the audience. This can be done by using vivid language that calls upon the values, desires, or fears of the audience.

Another approach would be to include words that address logic and reason. This bolsters an argument by providing clear reasoning, evidence, and well-structured thought. Logical appeals add substance to an argument and help the audience understand the rationale behind the author's perspective.

Lastly, using words that affect the audience's sense of trust, such as citing credible sources or demonstrating expertise, can strengthen an argument by building the author's ethos. Trustworthy language encourages readers to take the author's arguments seriously.