Final answer:
President Lyndon Johnson's Great Society programs, much like the Progressive Era and New Deal programs, expanded federal government's role in addressing social issues, providing a safety net for the poor, and seeking to eliminate poverty and racial injustice through the creation of several government programs and agencies.
Step-by-step explanation:
President Lyndon Johnson's Great Society programs were similar to Progressive Era programs and the New Deal programs in that all three sought to address and alleviate social issues such as poverty and racial injustice through federal intervention and the creation of government programs. The Great Society aimed to create a more equitable society by launching initiatives like the War on Poverty, which introduced programs such as Medicare, Medicaid, and food stamps to provide a social safety net for Americans. Additionally, the creation of the Departments of Transportation (DOT) and Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and programs like the Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA), reflected the federal government's expanded role in economic and social realms.
Like the New Deal, Johnson's Great Society was notable for its vast expansion of government's role in citizens' lives, establishing a precedent for government responsibility in providing social programs. Despite debates about their long-term effectiveness and concerns about creating dependency, these programs sought to eliminate poverty and ensure equal civil rights, ultimately reflecting an ongoing American tradition of governmental support for the welfare of its citizens.