Final answer:
Kira's reason for not stealing, based on preconventional moral reasoning, would likely be fear of punishment: 'I don't want to get caught and get in trouble.' This level of moral development is focused on self-interest and avoiding negative consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kira is at the preconventional level of moral reasoning according to Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development. At this level, morality is typically understood in terms of punishment and self-interest. Thus, if Kira were not to steal candy from Mr.
Looper's corner store, her reasoning might be: "I don't want to get caught and get in trouble." This response aligns with the preconventional thinking where the concern is primarily about personal consequences rather than a deeper understanding of right and wrong.
In comparison, Kohlberg's conventional level of moral reasoning involves a focus on societal norms and the desire to uphold laws and gain social approval. This level of reasoning reflects a move away from simple consequences towards a more systemic perspective on morality. Finally, the post-conventional level captures the abstract reasoning about universal principles and the recognition that legality and morality are not always aligned.
It is important to note that Carol Gilligan challenged Kohlberg's theory, suggesting that it might not adequately represent the moral reasoning of women, who, according to her research, might emphasize care and relationships instead.
Therefore answer is a) "I don't want to get caught and get in trouble.".