Question

If you obtained a high score on a test that measured basic powers of reasoning and problem-solving where all the facts were supplied to you during the test, this would indicate that you have high fluid intelligence.

a) Fluid
b) Crystallized
c) Analytical
d) Practical

Answer 1

In response to the question, having high fluid intelligence is demonstrated by being able to see complex relationships and solve problems, which corresponds to option d. Analyzing data to look for trends utilizes analytical intelligence, aligning with what is needed in academic settings.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question involves understanding different types of intelligence as proposed by various psychologists. In this particular case, the question focuses on Raymond Cattell's theory from the 1960s which divides intelligence into crystallized intelligence and fluid intelligence. The correct answer to the student's question regarding obtaining a high score on a test measuring basic reasoning and problem-solving abilities, where facts are provided, would demonstrate high fluid intelligence. This form of intelligence is characterized by the capacity to identify intricate relationships and to resolve issues, making it instrumental in approaching complex, abstract challenges.

For the second question, examining data for trends primarily utilizes analytical intelligence. This type of intelligence is associated with academic problem-solving and involves the capabilities to analyze, evaluate, judge, compare, and contrast, which are essential in fields such as literature and science. It is crucial for solving complex problems and is often aligned with higher education and professional skills.