Final answer:
Ben's self-awareness of his various roles and interests describe his identity, which is broader than self-concept and includes personal and social dimensions of his life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept that encompasses Ben's sense of being a baseball player, a member of his church, an older brother, and a fan of jazz music is identity.
Ben's self-awareness of his roles and interests, such as being a baseball player and a fan of jazz music, describes his identity.
Identity is the sense of self that comes from personal and group affiliations, like being part of a sports team, religious community, family, and favorite leisure activities. It is the way individuals and groups define themselves and are recognized by others. Ben's recognition of his roles within various spheres, such as sports, religion, family, and taste in music, contribute to a complex mosaic that forms his identity. Self-concept is related but more closely aligned with one's total thoughts and feelings about themselves.
Ben's affirmation as a baseball player, church member, older brother, and jazz enthusiast goes beyond just self-concept; it ties into the cultural and social aspects of his life, hence forming his identity. This engagement with various facets of life expresses how he sees himself as part of different communities and the personal meaning he derives from these associations. These roles and interests help to form the image he presents to the world and contribute to his societal participation, impacting how others perceive him as well.