Final answer:
Students who can correctly answer questions based on different examples likely have a deep understanding of the topic.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you ask students the same question by offering two different examples and they correctly answer each question, it is likely to conclude that the students have a deep understanding of the topic. When students can apply their knowledge in different contexts and use reasoning to answer questions, it demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic. This shows that their learning is not shallow and they have a comprehensive grasp of the concepts.