Final Answer:
The annual leave entitlement under the Employment Act (EA) for the 1st year of work is 7 days, and for the 8th year of work, it is 14 days.
Step-by-step explanation:
The annual leave entitlement under the Employment Act (EA) in the first year of work is calculated based on the duration of service. According to the EA, an employee is entitled to 7 days of annual leave after completing the first 12 months of continuous service with the same employer. This means that during the initial year of employment, an employee accrues leave days at a rate of 1 day per month until completing the full 12 months.
In the case of the 8th year of work, the annual leave entitlement increases. According to the EA, after the 8th year of continuous service with the same employer, an employee is entitled to 14 days of annual leave. This demonstrates a progressive increment in annual leave entitlement as an employee's tenure with the company extends. The increase in leave days reflects both the value placed on long-term employment and the acknowledgment of the benefits accrued by employees who have contributed significantly to the organization over an extended period.
In summary, the annual leave entitlement under the EA for the 1st year of work is 7 days, reflecting the initial accrual rate, while the 8th year of work sees an increase to 14 days, recognizing the value of sustained employment and loyalty to the same employer.