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5 votes
A

"This Constitution and the laws of the United
States... shall be the supreme law of the land."
All government officials "shall be bound by an
oath to support this constitution."
U.S. Constitution, Article VI
B
The first ten amendments in the Bill of Rights
guarantee certain rights and freedoms that
include:
.
.
Freedom of speech, the press, and religion
Right to petition the government and to bear
arms
• Prohibition of excessive bail or fines, or cruel
and unusual punishments for crimes
C
The U.S. Constitution created three
branches of government. Each branch
the power to check, or limit the power
other two. The system of checks and ba
keeps any one branch from getting too
powerful.
D "No person shall...be deprived of life, I
or property, without due process of law"
U.S. Constitution, 5th Amend
E
"WE THE PEOPLE of the United States....
ordain and establish this Constitution for the
United States of America."
Preamble to the Constitution

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

The Bill of Rights is the name for the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, aiming to protect individual freedoms and limit government power.

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the Bill of Rights?

The Bill of Rights is the collective name for the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. These amendments were established to protect individual freedoms and limitations on government power. They were ratified in 1791, responding to calls for greater constitutional protection of personal freedoms and rights.

The Bill of Rights includes several fundamental liberties such as freedom of speech, press, and religion; the right to keep and bear arms; provisions against unreasonable searches and seizures; the right to fair legal proceedings; and protections against cruel and unusual punishment, among others.

The correct answer to the question posed is A. first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual freedoms, as the Bill of Rights specifically ensures the protection of citizens' fundamental rights and limits government encroachment on those rights. This set of amendments reflects the nation's commitment to the principles of liberty, justice, and equality before the law.

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