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(a) What central ideas do Waverly and her mother's conflict
emphasize?

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Final answer:

The conflict between Waverly and her mother in "The Joy Luck Club" underscores themes of generational and cultural clashes, the struggle for autonomy and identity, and the intricacies of mother-daughter relationships.

Step-by-step explanation:

The central ideas emphasized in the conflict between Waverly and her mother in "The Joy Luck Club" by Amy Tan focus on generational and cultural clashes, the struggle for autonomy and identity, and the complexity of mother-daughter relationships.

Generational conflict arises from the different life experiences and values held by Waverly and her mother. Waverly, raised in America, shows a strong desire for independence and self-expression, often conflicting with her mother's traditional Chinese values, which emphasize obedience and respect for one's elders.

Cultural conflict is also a key theme, as Waverly's mother's traditional Chinese upbringing clashes with Waverly's more liberal Westernized mindset. This cultural dichotomy highlights the difficulties of assimilation and the challenges faced by immigrant families in preserving their heritage while adapting to a new society.

The struggle for autonomy and identity is central to Waverly's character as she attempts to forge her own path in life, often defying her mother's expectations in the process. This pursuit is emblematic of a universal quest for individual expression against familial and cultural pressures.

The complexity of mother-daughter relationships becomes evident as Waverly and her mother navigate their differing goals and aspirations. Their conflict provides insight into the deep-seated bonds and unspoken understandings that define their relationship, despite surface-level tensions.

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