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Discuss the basic form and function of the telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon and myelencephalon

A) The telencephalon controls sensory and motor functions, while the diencephalon regulates autonomic processes
B) Mesencephalon is responsible for emotions, while the metencephalon controls voluntary movements
C) The myelencephalon is involved in memory, while the telencephalon regulates homeostasis
D) Diencephalon processes sensory information, while mesencephalon coordinates reflexes

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The telencephalon controls sensory and motor functions, while the diencephalon regulates autonomic processes. The mesencephalon coordinates reflexes, the metencephalon controls voluntary movements, and the myelencephalon regulates basic functions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon are different regions of the brain that have specific functions.

The telencephalon, which includes the cerebrum, controls sensory and motor functions, and is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as perception, language, and memory.

The diencephalon, which includes the thalamus and hypothalamus, regulates autonomic processes and acts as a relay between the cerebrum and the rest of the nervous system.

The mesencephalon coordinates reflexes and the metencephalon controls voluntary movements, while the myelencephalon is involved in basic functions like breathing and heart rate regulation.

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