Final answer:
Ganglia in the mammalian body are found in the peripheral nervous system, consisting of sensory ganglia and autonomic ganglia associated with the sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric nervous systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The anatomical locations of ganglia in the mammalian body are primarily associated with the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Ganglia are collections of neuron cell bodies that are found outside the central nervous system (CNS), which is comprised of the brain and spinal cord. Sensory ganglia, such as the dorsal root ganglia, contain unipolar sensory neurons and are found associated with spinal nerves and various cranial nerves. Autonomic ganglia, on the other hand, are divided into the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, as well as the enteric nervous system which is related to the digestive tract. Sympathetic ganglia include the sympathetic chain ganglia, paravertebral, and prevertebral ganglia. Parasympathetic ganglia are found in terminal ganglia near or within the organs they control. The enteric nervous system involves nervous tissue within the organs of the digestive tract.