Final answer:
Evolutionary ethics suggests that morality has evolved through human reasoning and empathy, promoting the goals of human life. While the theory of evolution may encourage competition, it does not provide a scientific basis for morality. Ethical considerations are separate from biological processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Evolutionary ethics suggests that morality has evolved through human reasoning and empathy. It argues that moral behavior promotes the goals of human life, such as developing meaningful relationships and achieving personal potential. This view is supported by the observation that humans, like other primates, have evolved to cooperate and care for others, which can be seen as morally good.
However, it is important to note that the theory of evolution itself does not directly justify immorality or unethical behavior. While it may encourage competition and survival of the fittest, it does not provide a scientific basis for morality. Ethical considerations are separate from the biological processes of evolution.
Therefore, the claim that the theory of evolution justifies immorality and unethical behavior is not well-supported. Evolutionary ethics provides an alternative perspective, suggesting that cooperation and empathy are key elements of human morality.