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In BIOL350, we considered the general changes that have occurred recently in the popularity of marriage, and how this might be interpreted in the context of the various historical motivations for marriage that have affected humans. Describe these.

A) Marriage decline; Increased focus on individual fulfillment and autonomy
B) Marriage resurgence; Economic stability and social expectations
C) Marriage as a social contract; Mutual benefits and shared responsibilities
D) Marriage as a religious institution; Cultural traditions and moral values

1 Answer

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Final answer:

We explore the changes in the popularity of marriage, focusing on the decline in marriage due to an increased focus on individual fulfillment, a possible resurgence for economic and social reasons, marriage as a social contract for mutual benefits, and as a religious institution grounded in tradition. Correct option is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the recent changes in the popularity of marriage and how these can be interpreted in the context of historical motivations that have influenced human behavior toward marriage. The subject is approached from a sociological perspective, analyzing various factors that contribute to the evolving views on marriage and its relevance in society. We discuss several key concepts:

  • Marriage decline; which can be associated with an Increased focus on individual fulfillment and autonomy, reflecting a societal shift away from traditional structures toward personal growth and independence.
  • Marriage resurgence; sometimes tied to economic stability and social expectations, suggesting that in certain contexts, marriage is still considered crucial for a secure and respectable life.
  • Marriage as a social contract; emphasizing mutual benefits and shared responsibilities which may or may not be formalized through legal marriage.
  • Marriage as a religious institution; deeply interwoven with cultural traditions and moral values which play a significant role in different communities.

Forms of Marriage

Including various types of unions, touching on how family structures are diversifying with trends like cohabitation and single parenting becoming more prevalent. The shifts in societal norms and the socio-economic conditions—including education, career priorities, and economic stability—are influencing when and whether individuals choose to marry.

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