Final answer:
The agricultural revolution brought benefits but also created problems such as soil degradation, increased disease transmission, and social inequality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The agricultural revolution brought many benefits for humans, but it also created several problems. One of the main problems is soil degradation, which occurs due to practices like soil erosion, loss of organic matter, and disruption of nutrient cycles. Another problem is increased disease transmission, as the introduction of agriculture brought humans into contact with disease-producing microorganisms. The third problem is social inequality, which arose as a result of the shift from hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural life.