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Over the past century or so, human societies have responded to the problem of world hunger using solutions that serve inevitably to create more problems. Describe the main points in support of this view that we considered in BIOL350, and also describe the so-called 'risk-free' solutions that are currently being promoted.

A) Solutions to world hunger have always been effective and problem-free.
B) World hunger solutions are unrelated to the creation of additional problems.
C) Current 'risk-free' solutions have no impact on world hunger.
D) World hunger solutions often lead to unintended consequences.

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Final answer:

Human societies have implemented solutions to world hunger that can create additional problems. 'Risk-free' solutions currently being promoted include social protection programs and support for farmers, but they may also have limitations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Human societies have responded to the problem of world hunger by implementing solutions that may create additional problems. This is supported by the fact that differences in technology, capital, and labor across countries contribute to international inequality. Solutions to world hunger often have unintended consequences. For example, industrial agriculture and monoculture operations used to increase food production can lead to environmental degradation and reliance on finite resources.

Currently, 'risk-free' solutions are being promoted to address world hunger. These include measures such as social protection programs, support for small-scale farmers, food distribution programs, and education. However, even these solutions may have limitations and potential drawbacks.

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