Final answer:
Ranjit Singh's sons included Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh. Succession led to conflicts in many historical dynasties such as the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan and the Mughal Empire in India.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sons of Ranjit Singh include Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh among others. Ranjit Singh, often referred to as Maharaja Ranjit Singh, was the founder of the Sikh Empire based in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent.
Kharak Singh was his eldest son and heir to the throne. However, his rule was short, and he was succeeded by his brother Sher Singh. Another well-known son is Duleep Singh, who was the last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire; the British annexed his kingdom when he was a child.
Throughout history, succession among sons of powerful figures has often led to rivalry and conflict. For example, Tolui, the son of Genghis Khan, also had sons who experienced intense rivalry and occasionally engaged in wars between them.
In the case of the Mughal Empire, succession was also significant, with Shah Jahan and his predecessors such as Akbar and Jahangir taking careful steps to secure their legacy and throne succession.