Question

Name the twelve Sikh Misls (regiments).

Answer 1

The twelve Sikh Misls were autonomous military regiments that emerged in 18th-century Punjab. They are Bhangi, Ahluwalia, Kanheya, Ramgarhia, Shaheedan, Nishanwala, Dal Khalsa, Nakai, Faizullapuria, Kror Singhia, Sukerchakia, and Dallewalia. These Misls formed the backbone of Sikh military power during that era.

Step-by-step explanation:

The twelve Sikh Misls (regiments) played a critical role in the political and military history of the Punjab region during the 18th century. These Misls were:

1. Bhangi Misl
2. Ahluwalia Misl
3. Kanheya Misl
4. Ramgarhia Misl
5. Shaheedan Misl
6. Nishanwala Misl
7. Dal Khalsa Misl
8. Nakai Misl
9. Faizullapuria Misl, also known as the Singhpuria Misl
10. Kror Singhia Misl
11. Sukerchakia Misl
12. Dallewalia Misl

Each Misl was an autonomous military and administrative unit but they often collaborated and formed alliances. They emerged as sovereign entities after the collapse of Mughal authority in the region and became known for their martial spirit and opposition to the caste system.

The center of Sikh religion is the Golden Temple, located in Amritsar, Punjab, which stands not only as a place of worship but also as a symbol of unity among Sikhs.