Final Answer:
Banda Singh Bahadur's official seal read "Deg Teg Fateh," symbolizing the combination of spiritual and temporal power.
Step-by-step explanation:
Banda Singh Bahadur, a prominent Sikh military commander and the leader of the Sikh Confederacy, adopted the official seal "Deg Teg Fateh." This inscription encapsulates the core principles of Sikhism, representing the synthesis of spiritual and temporal authority. The term "Deg" refers to the community kitchen or langar, signifying the commitment to selfless service and equality. "Teg" represents the sword, symbolizing the defense of righteousness and justice. Finally, "Fateh" translates to victory, emphasizing the triumph of these principles. Banda Singh Bahadur's adoption of this seal was a powerful declaration of the Sikh ideals, blending the spiritual values of service with the temporal responsibility of defending justice.
The combination of "Deg Teg Fateh" in Banda Singh Bahadur's seal underscores the Sikh philosophy of integrating spirituality with active engagement in societal affairs. It reflects the teachings of Guru Nanak, emphasizing the importance of a balanced life that encompasses both the pursuit of spiritual knowledge and the active defense of justice and righteousness. Banda Singh Bahadur, as a military leader, sought to establish a socio-political order grounded in these principles. The official seal served as a visual representation of these ideals, acting as a unifying symbol for the Sikh community under his leadership.
In summary, Banda Singh Bahadur's official seal, bearing the inscription "Deg Teg Fateh," encapsulates the essence of Sikh values, harmonizing spiritual and temporal authority. It serves as a lasting testament to the Sikh commitment to selfless service, justice, and the defense of righteousness in both the spiritual and worldly realms.