Final answer:
To find the time when the height will be 20 feet, solve the equation h = -16t² + 107t + 5 by setting it equal to 20 and solving for t using the quadratic formula and we get t=0.16 s
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the time when the height will be 20 feet, we can set the equation for height equal to 20 and solve for time.
The equation is h = -16t² + 107t + 5.
Substitute 20 for h:
20 = -16t² +107t + 5
Now, rearrange the equation to set it equal to zero:
-16t² + 107t - 15 = 0
This is a quadratic equation. Use the quadratic formula to solve for t:
t = (-107 ± sqrt(107² - 4(-16)(-15)) / (2(-16))
t = (-107 ± sqrt(11449 - 960) / (-32)
t = (-107 ± sqrt(10489) / (-32)
t ≈ (-107 ± 102.42) / (-32)
There are two possible solutions for t, which are approximately:
t ≈ -5.47 s and t ≈ 0.16 s
The positive root, t ≈ 0.16 s, is the time when the height will be 20 feet.