Final answer:
Literary nonfiction is a genre that involves telling true stories with interpretive and artistic storytelling techniques, often similar to those used in fiction, which makes it more engaging than standard nonfiction. The correct answer is option 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
Literary nonfiction may be described as true stories with interpretation. Creative nonfiction is a genre that tells true events using literary tools often found in fiction. This includes descriptive imagery, setting, plot, conflict, characters, and metaphors. Unlike exclusively fact-based nonfiction, creative nonfiction delves into the storytelling aspects, making it more engaging and emotive. They are stories based on truth but told with an artistic touch, often using a first-person narrative to provide a personal connection.
The primary difference between fiction and nonfiction, and consequently between creative nonfiction and regular nonfiction, is that while the former includes made-up elements, both nonfiction and creative nonfiction are based in truth. Creative nonfiction, however, treats true stories with the same narrative sophistication and emotional depth as literary fiction, making it distinct from the more straightforward reporting style of standard nonfiction texts.