Final answer:
Azure application gateway is a network service in Azure that functions as a web traffic load balancer and application delivery controller, providing features such as HTTP load balancing, web application firewall, and SSL termination.
Step-by-step explanation:
Azure application gateway is a network service in Azure that functions as a web traffic load balancer and application delivery controller. It provides several core features:
- HTTP load balancing: It distributes traffic across multiple backend servers based on routing rules and health probes.
- Web application firewall: It protects web applications from common vulnerabilities and exploits.
- SSL termination: It terminates SSL/TLS connections, reducing the workload on backend servers.
These features make Azure application gateway a powerful tool for managing and securing web traffic in Azure.