Final answer:
The statement "Fall prevention is the mainstay of reducing the mortality associated with pelvic fractures." is a) true because removing tripping hazards and managing osteoporosis through medication and environmental adjustments can significantly diminish the risk of falls and subsequent fractures in the elderly.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, fall prevention is essential in reducing mortality associated with pelvic fractures. Fractures, particularly those resulting from osteoporosis, are significant contributors to debilitating pain, disability, and early mortality among the elderly. Specifically, pelvic fractures can be very dangerous due to the risk of surgery, immobility, and complications such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and pneumonia. In those with osteoporosis, the risk of fractures, including pelvic fractures, is heightened due to reduced bone density.
Therefore, minimizing the risk of falls is crucial. This includes implementing measures like removing tripping hazards, securing loose carpets, and other environmental modifications. Managing osteoporosis through current treatments such as bisphosphonates, calcitonin, and estrogen replacement (for females) also helps reduce the risk of fractures. Fall prevention strategies are a primary approach to mitigating the risks associated with osteoporotic fractures in the elderly.
Hence, the correct answer is Option A.