Final answer:
Guru Hargobind Ji's twin swords symbolized Temporal and Spiritual powers known as Miri and Piri. They represent the necessity for balance and integration of worldly authority and spiritual guidance within the Sikh faith.
Step-by-step explanation:
Guru Hargobind Ji, the sixth Sikh Guru, donned the sword to symbolize two powers. The correct answer to this question is A) Temporal and Spiritual powers. The two swords represented Miri and Piri. Miri symbolizes temporal authority, including political and social sovereignty, while Piri represents spiritual authority, guiding the moral and religious aspects of life. This dual concept emphasizes the importance of both worldly affairs and spiritual enlightenment, which was a distinctive attribute of Guru Hargobind Ji's leadership.
To add context from other aspects of Indian religious history, figures such as Krishna in Hinduism embody the qualities of compassion and justice, as seen in the Bhagavad Gita. Furthermore, the monk-like practices in eastern parts of the Ganges Plains, which later developed into religions like Jainism and Buddhism, highlighted the significance of spiritual development, which aligns with the notion of Piri. Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb's persecution of Sikhs, including the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur, another Sikh leader, further affirmed the necessity of the temporal authority that Sikhism began to embody under Guru Hargobind Ji's leadership. Thus, the swords represented the integrated defense of Sikh values both in a moral and in a literal sense.