Final answer:
The World Wide Web is the correct term (D) for the global system of interconnected hypertext documents and files accessible via a browser, established through technologies such as HTML and HTTP.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes a global system of interconnected hypertext documents and files that can be accessed through a browser is the World Wide Web (D). The Web, as envisioned by its inventor Tim Berners-Lee, is an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), which are interlinked by hypertext links, and can be accessed via the Internet. This framework has led to the revolution in how people share information and communicate, paving the way for innovations such as social media platforms.
The foundational technologies for the Web include HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), which is used to create and format web pages; HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), which is the protocol used for transmitting web pages; and URLs, which are used to locate resources on the Web. This historical development shaped the internet into a platform for global interconnectivity and user interaction, much like the early regional bulletin board systems (BBSs), but on a massively extended scale spanning the entire globe.