Question

In declarative long term memory, a memory that contains factual knowledge in general and can be organized hierarchically or in the context of other knowledge is called:

a) Episodic memory
b) Semantic memory
c) Procedural memory
d) Implicit memory

Answer 1

In declarative long term memory, factual knowledge is stored as semantic memory, which is organized into words, concepts, and language-based facts.

Step-by-step explanation:

In declarative long term memory, a memory that contains factual knowledge in general and can be organized hierarchically or in the context of other knowledge is called semantic memory. Semantic memory refers to the type of declarative memory that deals with words, concepts, and language-based knowledge and facts. This is distinct from episodic memory, which involves memories of specific events that one has personally experienced, also known as autobiographical memory. Whereas semantic memory is concerned with general knowledge, such as the meaning of words or general facts that don’t include the recollection of personal experiences. Examples of semantic memory include knowing that the capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. or that a bicycle has two wheels.