Final answer:
A positive discipline model relies on encouragement techniques and reinforces positive behavior. It strengthens the connection between desired behavior and discipline and ensures proper investigation before any discipline is administered.
Step-by-step explanation:
A positive discipline model is one that relies on encouragement techniques rather than punitive action (d). Instead of focusing on punishment, this approach aims to reinforce positive behavior and create a supportive learning environment. For example, instead of punishing a student for misbehavior, a teacher using a positive discipline model might use positive reinforcement, such as offering praise or rewards, when the student exhibits appropriate behavior. By focusing on positive reinforcement and encouragement, a positive discipline model helps strengthen the connection between desired behavior and the discipline (a). It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and reinforcing positive actions, making it more likely for students to repeat those actions in the future. A positive discipline model also ensures proper investigation occurs prior to any discipline (c). This means that before any disciplinary action is taken, the situation is carefully assessed and all relevant information is considered. This helps ensure fairness and avoid any unnecessary or unjust discipline.