Final answer:
Humanistic psychology is the perspective that views pathology as resulting from a stifling environment, promoting the idea of an innate potential for good and personal growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The psychological perspective that views pathology as the result of having to develop in a stifling environment is C) Humanistic psychology. Humanistic psychology was formed in response to the limitations of psychoanalysis and behaviorism, which were dominant in the early 20th century. Proponents of humanistic psychology like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers believed in the innate potential for good in all humans and emphasized personal growth and self-actualization as critical elements in understanding human behavior.