Final answer:
The Regulated Health Professions Act is the legislative act that requires health professionals to develop programs to prevent sexual abuse. Legislation like HIPAA also ensures the protection of patient information, while the Americans with Disabilities Act protects individuals with disabilities, including those with HIV.
Step-by-step explanation:
The legislative act that requires regulated health professions to develop sexual abuse prevention programs is the Regulated Health Professions Act (a). This act sets out provisions for health regulatory colleges to develop standards for their members, including measures to prevent sexual abuse of patients.
It's important to note that healthcare legislation such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) plays a critical role in protecting patient information and privacy, which includes safeguarding the confidentiality of patient records and could affect policies regarding patient diagnosis and contact with sexual partners. Other legislative frameworks, including the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, provide protections against discrimination for individuals with disabilities, including those with HIV, highlighting the breadth of legislation that governs healthcare practices and patient rights.
Laws like the Rehabilitation Act and the Education for all Handicapped Children Act show the evolution of legislation aimed at protecting the rights and ensuring equal opportunities for all.