Final answer:
In Mannheim's Theory of Generations, 'continuing practice' is led by Collective mentalities, where a generation's shared experiences form common thought patterns that are perpetuated within the society.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Mannheim's Theory of Generations, what leads to "continuing practice" is C) Collective mentalities. This concept suggests that a generation's shared experiences and conditioning result in a common way of thinking and acting. These mentalities are reinforced and perpetuated through ongoing social practices and norms within a culture or society.
For reference, in political culture, the view of the government as a mechanism for maintaining the existing social order is known as C) traditionalistic. If a sociologist claims that nations progress toward advanced technology and complex industry due to cultural values that prioritize hard work and success, they are referencing A) modernization theory. Transcendentalists were primarily concerned with C) the individual and the idea that people have inherent value outside of their societal roles.
Moreover, the concept suggesting people move to areas that reflect their personalities and needs is A) selective migration, and a functionalist like Émile Durkheim would address how communal behaviors and beliefs impact daily interaction and social order, which is the foundation of the collective conscience.
Lastly, the long-standing traits and patterns that influence consistent thought, feeling, and behavior in specific ways are known as personality traits.