Final answer:
The individual who brings together economic resources and assumes the risk in a capitalist economy is called the entrepreneur. They play a vital role in the free market economy by responding to consumer demand and driving innovation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individual who brings together economic resources and assumes the risk in a capitalist economy is called the entrepreneur.
They are the ones who have the ideas to create new products or develop services. The entrepreneur takes the initiative to combine the factors of production and create goods or services that people want, all while taking risks. They play a vital role in the free market economy by responding to consumer demand and driving innovation.