Final answer:
Jack D. Forbes describes the wétiko psychosis as a psychological affliction, symbolizing greed and selfishness within a cultural context. In contrast, a political culture focused on maintaining the status quo is described as traditionalistic.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jack D. Forbes refers to the wétiko psychosis as a psychological affliction. The term originates from Native American belief systems and is used to describe a mindset of selfishness, greed, and cannibalism, not in the literal sense, but in the figurative sense of consuming others' lives and resources for personal gain. Forbes used this concept to critique how certain individuals or groups could figuratively 'devour' the resources or well-being of others through acts of aggression and dominance, leading to social and environmental turmoil. This concept aligns with wider discussions on cultural maladaptations and their consequences on societies.
In a political culture where the government is seen as a mechanism for maintaining the existing social order or status quo, the correct term to describe such a culture is traditionalistic.