Final answer:
The tension on the rope is D) 5 N.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tension on the rope can be calculated using the following equation:
where:
- T is the tension in Newtons (N)
- μ is the linear mass density of the rope in kilograms per meter (kg/m)
- v is the wave speed in meters per second (m/s)
Plugging in the given values:
- T = 0.005 kg/m * (100 m/s)^2 = 5 N
Therefore, the tension on the rope is D) 5 N.